Vishwakarma Puja 2024 Date: Every year in September, Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated, which means on the 17th of September, people clean and worship tools, wood, and machinery to seek the blessings of Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect. Lord Vishwakarma is a skilled craftsman who provides tools and resources for people. The auspicious timing of this puja lasts from morning to evening, during which people can worship their tools, machinery, and instruments related to their professions.
Vishwakarma Puja is a unique annual celebration in honor of the Hindu presiding deity of all craftsmen and architects, Lord Vishwakarma. This festival commemorates the birthday of the divine architect of the universe who is revered as the divine draftsman of all things. Read on to understand the date, significance, puja Vidhi, celebration, and more about Vishwakarma Puja in 2024.
When is Vishwakarma Puja in 2024?
In 2024, Vishwakarma Puja will fall on Sunday, September 17. As per the Hindu calendar, the festival is observed on the last day of the Bengali month of Bhadra, which typically corresponds to September 16 or 17 annually as per the Gregorian calendar.
Vishwakarma Puja falls on a Tuesday in 2024, allowing devotees to celebrate the occasion with full fervor and vigor over the weekend. The auspicious day will be marked with elaborate puja rituals, decorations, feasts, processions, and cultural programs across India, especially in the Eastern and Northern regions.
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Understanding the Significance of Vishwakarma Puja
Vishwakarma is revered in Hindu scriptures as the divine engineer and architect who designed and constructed the holy city of Dwarka, where Lord Krishna resided. He is considered the heavenly architect who fabricated weapons for the gods and crafted the Pushpaka Vimana - the celestial aircraft of Kubera, the God of wealth.
Within the Hindu trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, Vishwakarma is regarded as the lord of creation and is credited with forging the universe. He is hailed as the divine carpenter who built the cities of Dwarka and Hastinapur, and the fort of Lanka. Vishwakarma is worshipped as the god of structural design, engineering, and architecture.
In Hindu mythology, Vishwakarma is the father of the celestial carpenters and craftspeople known as the Vishwakarma. He is believed to have revealed the Sthapatyaveda - the knowledge of architecture and mechanics, that enabled gods, demons, and humans to construct and craft objects. In scriptures like the Rig Veda, he is described as the lord of arts and crafts.
The Vishwakarma Puja festival commemorates the birth anniversary of this Hindu presiding deity of design, artisanship, and craftsmanship. He is revered as the god who blesses new enterprises with success. The occasion carries special significance for craftsmen, artisans, mechanics, smiths, engineers, and industrial and infrastructure workers, who consider Vishwakarma their patron deity. It is an auspicious occasion for devotees to offer their new tools, equipment, machinery, vehicles, and work implements to Lord Vishwakarma for blessings.
Vishwakarma Puja 2024 Date, Tithi, and Muhurat
As per the Hindu lunisolar calendar, Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated on the last day of the Bhadrapada month of the Shukla Paksha, or the waxing phase of the moon. The tithi timings for Vishwakarma Puja in 2024 are…
Vishwakarma Puja Date: Tuesday, September 17, 2024
Vishwakarma Puja Tithi Begins: on Tuesday morning at 07:50 AM and until 12:26 PM on Sep 17, 2024,
Vishwakarma Puja can also be performed from 01:58 PM to 03:30 PM.
On this day, Bhadrapada Amavasya, or the new moon day, also occurs, marking the start of the Pitru Paksha period. However, Vishwakarma Puja celebrations take precedence, signifying that honoring one's creative inner calling should come before performing obligatory rituals.
Significance of Vishwakarma Puja
'विश्वं कृत्यस्नं वयापारो वा यस्य सः' meaning the one whose creation and trade encompass the entire world, is Lord Vishwakarma. Since ancient times, our sages and ascetics have observed worship and reverence for Lord Vishwakarma, alongside Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh. Lord Vishwakarma has been considered the first engineer of ancient times. On this day, worshiping tools, equipment, and machinery from the industrial sector brings skillfulness to work. The art of craftsmanship flourishes. It is said that Lord Vishwakarma, the divine craftsman, is the world's first engineer, and is known for providing resources and tools for both creation and innovation.
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Vishwakarma Puja Vidhi 2024
On Vishwakarma Puja, devotees wake up early to take a purifying bath and don fresh clothes. The puja area is cleaned and sanctified by sprinkling Ganga Jal. A yellow cloth is taken and a swastika is drawn using red kumkum, over which offerings of rice and flowers are made to establish a sacred space. The idol, image, or photo of Lord Vishwakarma is then placed over this cloth. First, Lord Ganesha is worshipped seeking his blessings before commencing the Vishwakarma puja. A lamp is lit and tilak is applied on the idol's forehead. After ritualistic offerings of flowers, fruits, sweets, and other items, mantras are chanted praying for the long life of machines and success in work. Once the puja concludes, blessings are taken from the Lord, and prasad is distributed to family, employees, and all those present.
Vishwakarma Puja is Performed with Great Pomp
Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated with great enthusiasm, especially in the industrial sector and among artisans. On this day, all things made of iron are worshipped. This puja is celebrated with grandeur in West Bengal, Assam, Tripura, Bihar, and Jharkhand, as well as in foreign countries and neighboring Nepal.
Vishwakarma Puja Mantra
The following mantras are chanted during Vishwakarma Puja:
ॐ विश्वकर्मने नमः
- यस्य श्रीर्विश्वकर्मा रचनाबिराजते।
- तस्मै विश्वकर्माणे नमो नमः।
- शिल्पगुरु सदा सेव्य विश्वकर्मानमोऽस्तु ते।
- सर्व कर्मसु सिद्धिं प्रदातु विश्वकर्मा।।
- विश्वेश्वराय विश्वकर्मणे अविघ्नमस्तु नः।
- स कृष्यतामापदः सर्वनः श्रेय एव नः।।
- वस्तोश्च विश्वकर्मा च देवश्च परमेश्वरः।
- त्रैलोक्यविजयी भूत्वा सदा मे वशमान कुरु।।
The recitation of these mantras enhances the auspiciousness and positive energy of Vishwakarma Puja day.
Aarti of Lord Vishwakarma
- हम सब उतारे आरती तुम्हारी हे विश्वकर्मा, हे विश्वकर्मा।
- युग–युग से हम हैं तेरे पुजारी, हे विश्वकर्मा...।।
- मूढ़ अज्ञानी नादान हम हैं, पूजा विधि से अनजान हम हैं।
- भक्ति का चाहते वरदान हम हैं, हे विश्वकर्मा...।।
- निर्बल हैं तुझसे बल मांगते, करुणा का प्यास से जल मांगते हैं।
- श्रद्धा का प्रभु जी फल मांगते हैं, हे विश्वकर्मा...।।
Legend of Vishwakarma Puja Origin
Several legends in Hindu mythology describe the origins of the Vishwakarma Puja tradition:
According to one story, the five-headed god Brahma appointed Vishwakarma as the designer and creator of the universe. He constructed the kingdom of the gods, heaven or Swarga Loka, as commissioned by Lord Indra. Pleased by his divine skills, the gods celebrated Vishwakarma's birthday with a grand feast which later became an annual celebration.
Another legend states that Lord Vishnu summoned Vishwakarma to build an opulent palace city for Lord Krishna and his people in Dwarka. When the project was successfully completed, Krishna suggested celebrating Vishwakarma's birthday as a mark of reverence for his mastery of architecture.
As per Hindu scriptures, King Bali of the Asura kingdom had conquered the three worlds and gained control over the heavens from the gods. When Lord Indra sought help from Lord Vishnu, he incarnated as the dwarf Brahmin Vamana and requested three steps of land from King Bali during a Vishwakarma Puja ceremony, eventually taking the three worlds from Bali and restoring power to the gods.
According to some accounts, when a battle between the gods and demons overtook the kingdom of Varanasi, Lord Vishnu requested Vishwakarma to build a new city and kingdom for him. Vishwakarma constructed the beautiful city of Kashi, dedicating it to Lord Shiva. Pleased by this work, Vishnu declared Vishwakarma's birthday an official celebration.
Who is Lord Vishwakarma?
According to religious scriptures, Lord Narayana first created Lord Brahma, and then Lord Vishwakarma. Under the guidance of Lord Brahma, Lord Vishwakarma constructed various celestial creations, including the Pushpaka Vimana, Indrapuri, Lanka in the Treta Yuga, Dwarka in the Dvapara Yuga, and Jagannath Puri in the Kali Yuga. Along with these, Lord Vishwakarma also provided knowledge of Vastu Shastra, the art of machinery construction, aeronautics, and other ancient sciences in his divine wisdom.
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Major Rituals Performed on Vishwakarma Puja
Here are some of the major rituals performed on Vishwakarma Puja:
Vishwakarma idol installation and Sthapana: On the day before the puja, devotees install an image or idol of Vishwakarma at home or at workplaces like factories, shops, and offices. The idol is adorned with new clothes, garlands, and decorations.
Kalasha Sthapana and Pratishtha: A copper pot or Kalasha is placed on the altar and decorated with flowers, unpeeled coconut, mango leaves, and a sacred swastika symbol. The mouth of the Kalasha is covered with a red cloth. This ritual signifies invoking the energy and bounty of nature.
Ghatasthapana: Nine or eleven pots filled with water and topped with fresh mango leaves are arranged around the central Kalasha. This Ghatasthapana signifies sacredness and divinity.
Vastu Puja and Navagraha Puja: The puja begins by worshipping Vastu Purusha - the deity of structures, along with the nine planets or Navagrahas who influence human undertakings.
Vishwakarma Puja: The central image of Lord Vishwakarma is giving a holy bath or abhishekam with milk, gangajal, honey, and ghee while chanting Vedic mantras. Devotees offer flowers, fruits, sweets, panchamrita, bhog, and prayers to the god amid the ringing of bells and devotional songs.
Haven and Implement Worship: On Vishwakarma Puja, all tools, equipment, machinery, vehicles, work implements and new assets related to one's livelihood are ritually worshipped as symbolic offerings to Vishwakarma. They seek his blessings upon their creative works for the coming year.
Feeding priests, brahmins, and poor: Devotees invite priests to their homes and offices to perform the elaborate Vishwakarma Puja rituals. Brahmins are fed after the puja and charity is given to the poor as a mark of sharing blessings.
Cultural Programs: The evening is marked with a festive mood as devotees gather for art, singing, and classical or folk dance performances held in makeshift pandals. The celebrations bring people involved in various professions together in the spirit of creative collaboration.
Prasad Distribution: The prasad from the puja is distributed among family, friends, and community as Vishwakarma’s blessing. The prasad usually includes the items offered to the deity like sweets, fruits, and fried grains.
Bhog Aarati - Prasad's offerings of sweets and fruits are made to the Lord amidst the chanting of aartis.
Brahmin Bhojan - Following the puja, Brahmins are served a community feast.
Donations - Charity is given to the poor on this auspicious day.
The elaborate rituals worship Lord Vishwakarma and seek his divine blessings upon all creative works and efforts.
Celebrations for Vishwakarma Puja 2024
Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated with much zeal and enthusiasm across the Indian states of Assam, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, Tripura, and Eastern Madhya Pradesh. Here are some key highlights of how the festival will be marked in 2024:
- Extensive preparation goes on in the days leading up to the festival to decorate workplaces like factories, shops, and offices with flowers, fairy lights, and colored rangolis. Idols and framed images of Lord Vishwakarma are decked out in finery.
- On the day of Vishwakarma Puja, devotees wake up before sunrise, take ritual baths, and prepare various blog items for the puja. The elaborate Vishwakarma puja rituals are carried out during the day.
- The most iconic visual of the festival is the sight of machines, vehicles, and all work implements adorned with garlands and flowers as ceremonial offerings to the Lord. From trucks, machines, and factory equipment to computers, surgical tools, pens, and musical instruments - all productive means are venerated.
- In the evening, outdoor fairs are organized where people gather to enjoy food stalls selling local sweets and snacks. Cultural programs like classical and folk dances such as Chhau are also held.
- The city of Kolkata comes alive during Vishwakarma Puja with beautifully decorated pandals set up by various local clubs and social organizations across neighborhoods. These giant temporary structures with themed decor become venues for cultural programs like devotional singing performances and mythological plays dramatizing the life of Lord Vishwakarma. The festivities foster a carnival atmosphere and a bond of friendship between people from different professional backgrounds who come together to venerate the divine architect.
- While factories and offices remain closed for Vishwakarma Puja, the next day heralds the beginning of new projects, ventures, and business on an auspicious note. The day invokes creative inspiration for the year ahead.
- Vishwakarma Puja is thus a vibrant time to celebrate creative work and productivity through worship, community, recreation, and renewal of zeal. By honoring the divine architect who blessed humankind with engineering and craftsmanship, devotees pay tribute to all those whose skilled hands have shaped progress on Earth.
Conclusion
Vishwakarma Puja commemorates the Hindu god of architecture and engineering, underscoring the divine value of craftsmanship. As we honor Lord Vishwakarma through flowers, feasts, and prayer in 2024, may the ceremony inspire every worker to transform their labor into worship. May the spirit of skillful service that builds societies flourish across all fields. Let us strive for progress where human creativity aligns with the Creator's vision to shape a world of harmony and hope.
FAQs
How to date Vishwakarma Puja?
To date, Vishwakarma Puja, consult the Hindu lunar calendar. It falls on the last day of the Bengali month Bhadra, typically in September. The exact date varies each year. On this day, artisans, craftsmen, and workers honor Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect, by performing rituals and offering prayers for skillful craftsmanship and success in their endeavors.
What is the significance of Vishwakarma Puja?
Vishwakarma Puja is an annual Hindu festival celebrated to honor Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and craftsman. It holds significance among artisans, craftsmen, and factory workers, who seek his blessings for skill, creativity, and safe work environments. This day marks the recognition of human creativity and the importance of skilled labor in sustaining society's infrastructure and progress.
Who should worship Vishwakarma?
People in professions like engineering, architecture, carpentry, blacksmithing, and construction typically worship Vishwakarma in Hindu tradition, seeking blessings for skill and success in their work.
Vishwakarma Puja kab hai 2024?
Vishwakarma Puja in 2024 falls on September 17th.
When is Vishwakarma Puja 2024?
Vishwakarma Puja is celebrated every year on the last day of the Hindu month of Bhadrapada, the Amavasya or no moon day. As per the Hindu calendar, Bhadrapada Amavasya in 2024 will fall on Sunday, September 17. So the auspicious date for observing Vishwakarma Puja is September 17, 2024, across India.
